Fly ashes from the municipal garbage incineration plant in Edogawa-ku, eastern-most Special Ward of Tokyo, contained radioactive cesium exceeding the standard set by the national government for "safe" and normal burial in a regular landfill (8,000 becquerels/kg). So the Tokyo Metropolitan government said it would put them in a secure, temporary storage until the national government firmly decides what to do with such ashes.
The photographs below show how the Tokyo Metropolitan government securely stores those ashes on the metropolitan landfill in Tokyo Bay.
Photo 1 shows the flexible container bags full of radioactive fly ashes on a platform of bentonite clay. I don't see any rubber liner below or above the clay.
Then, the dirt is piled on top of the bags, which is then covered with plastic tarps. They put sand bags on top to hold down the tarps, as you see in Photo 2.
Clearly the governor of Tokyo is not thinking about typhoons with heavy rain and wind, or tsunami, or liquefaction from an earthquake. This is a landfill in Tokyo Bay. Sand bags may empty, and blue tarps degrade, but there's no worrying the 82-year-old governor.
On checking the Disaster Prevention Information page of the Tokyo Municipal government, I find that there is NO MENTION of tsunami in the Tokyo proper; all they talk about is a danger of tsunami on the outlying islands in the event of the much expected Tokai earthquake. There is no hazard map for liquefaction either. Again, this is a landfill in Tokyo Bay.
From the document issued by the Clean Association of Tokyo 23 (union of municipal waste management in Tokyo's 23 Special Wards) on January 25, 2012:
Photo 1:
Photo 2:
(H/T @tautautau1976; if you read Japanese, he and @tsunamiwaste on Twitter are great sources of information about disaster debris issues in Japan.)
5 comments:
Well, if Ishihara's new political party of ultra-nationalists garners support, we'll just see more of this across the nation!
Supposedly Ishihara and Hashimoto are pushing for a separation of production and distribution of electric power, which is an old target of the anti-nuclear movement. They are right-wing populists and they know anti-nuclear feelings are popular right now, so they are trying to use that to attract young voters among other things, I guess.
The photos show such precision with sandbags placed so carefully. As if an exact matrix will somehow prevent radioactive leakage. And the attention to detail--straight clay beds, prefect rectangles of contaminated soil covered with blue tarps. Blue must help keep the dangerous materials safe!(sarcasm).
If they spent as much time determining a safe dump site for the radioactive substances as they did for the Nuclear Plant sites...oh..wait.they built the reactors on a known major fault line. Forget that comment..
The guideline for middle term storage says you must use "遮水層もしくは遮水シート" (either watertight layer or watertight sheet) (1). As the Bentonite is watertight, I guess the guideline is being respected.
(1) http://www.env.go.jp/jishin/rmp/conf/03-mat2.pdf page 7
Whether the guideline is appropriate is a totally different matter.
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